See serdь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "střed"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"m",
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "střěd"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "střeď"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "stred"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"raw_tags": [
"m",
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "stred"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "srjeź"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "srjejź"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*ḱḗr",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerd-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱḗrder.\nProto-Slavic *serdь\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heart\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*serdь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*serdь\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šerdìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šerdi̇̀s",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "serde"
},
"expansion": "Latvian serde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerd-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱḗrder.\nProto-Slavic *serdь\nA secondary derivative from amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-. Compare Lithuanian šerdi̇̀s, Latvian serde.\nThe reanalysis of original athematic nominals as i-stems within Balto-Slavic is a regular development. For the Slavic terms, it is speculated that they descend from the archaic locative case of *ḱḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȇrdь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serdí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьjù",
"roman": "serďu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "serdь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьjǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serdí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьjù",
"roman": "serďu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*sȇrdь"
},
"expansion": "*sȇrdь f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/serdь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western and southern regional Proto-Slavic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"middle, center (point roughly equidistant from the edges)"
],
"id": "en-serdь-sla-pro-noun-g5uA8l6z",
"links": [
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in West and South Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in West and South Slavic) middle, center (point roughly equidistant from the edges)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "serda"
},
{
"word": "serdьje"
},
{
"word": "sьrdь"
},
{
"word": "sьrdьce"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*serda"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "serdь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjaród",
"word": "сяро́д"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "séred",
"word": "се́ред"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "séredʹ",
"word": "се́редь"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "sered",
"word": "середъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjaród",
"word": "сяро́д"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "séred",
"word": "се́ред"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "séredʹ",
"word": "се́редь"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "seredʹ",
"word": "середь"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjaród",
"word": "сяро́д"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "séred",
"word": "се́ред"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "séredʹ",
"word": "се́редь"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "serod",
"word": "серодъ"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "séredʹ",
"word": "се́редь"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "seredĭ",
"word": "середь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sred",
"word": "сред"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sred",
"word": "сред"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "сре̏д"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "srȅd"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "střěd"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "śród"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"raw_tags": [
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "śrzód"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "stred"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"raw_tags": [
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "stred"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "strzód"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "srjeź"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "srjejź"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "srjedź"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*ḱḗr",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerd-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱḗrder.\nProto-Slavic *serdь\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heart\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*serdь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*serdь\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šerdìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šerdi̇̀s",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "serde"
},
"expansion": "Latvian serde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerd-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱḗrder.\nProto-Slavic *serdь\nA secondary derivative from amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-. Compare Lithuanian šerdi̇̀s, Latvian serde.\nThe reanalysis of original athematic nominals as i-stems within Balto-Slavic is a regular development. For the Slavic terms, it is speculated that they descend from the archaic locative case of *ḱḗr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*serdь",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*serdь",
"name": "sla-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/serdь",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the midst of"
],
"id": "en-serdь-sla-pro-prep-n8m01AcR",
"links": [
[
"in the midst of",
"in the midst of"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "serdь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerd-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "střed"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"m",
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "střěd"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "střeď"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "stred"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"raw_tags": [
"m",
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "stred"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "srjeź"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "srjejź"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*ḱḗr",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerd-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱḗrder.\nProto-Slavic *serdь\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heart\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*serdь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*serdь\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šerdìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šerdi̇̀s",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "serde"
},
"expansion": "Latvian serde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerd-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱḗrder.\nProto-Slavic *serdь\nA secondary derivative from amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-. Compare Lithuanian šerdi̇̀s, Latvian serde.\nThe reanalysis of original athematic nominals as i-stems within Balto-Slavic is a regular development. For the Slavic terms, it is speculated that they descend from the archaic locative case of *ḱḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȇrdь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serdí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьjù",
"roman": "serďu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "serdь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьjǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serdí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serdьjù",
"roman": "serďu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sȇrdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*sȇrdь"
},
"expansion": "*sȇrdь f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/serdь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "serda"
},
{
"word": "serdьje"
},
{
"word": "sьrdь"
},
{
"word": "sьrdьce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Western and southern regional Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"middle, center (point roughly equidistant from the edges)"
],
"links": [
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in West and South Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in West and South Slavic) middle, center (point roughly equidistant from the edges)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*serda"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "serdь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerd-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjaród",
"word": "сяро́д"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "séred",
"word": "се́ред"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "séredʹ",
"word": "се́редь"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "sered",
"word": "середъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjaród",
"word": "сяро́д"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "séred",
"word": "се́ред"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "séredʹ",
"word": "се́редь"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "seredʹ",
"word": "середь"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjaród",
"word": "сяро́д"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "séred",
"word": "се́ред"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "séredʹ",
"word": "се́редь"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "serod",
"word": "серодъ"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "séredʹ",
"word": "се́редь"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "seredĭ",
"word": "середь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sred",
"word": "сред"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sred",
"word": "сред"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "сре̏д"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "srȅd"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "střěd"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "śród"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"raw_tags": [
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "śrzód"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "stred"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"raw_tags": [
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "stred"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"< *serdъ"
],
"word": "strzód"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "srjeź"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "srjejź"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "srjedź"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*ḱḗr",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerd-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱḗrder.\nProto-Slavic *serdь\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heart\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*serdь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*serdь\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šerdìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šerdi̇̀s",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "serde"
},
"expansion": "Latvian serde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerd-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱḗrder.\nProto-Slavic *serdь\nA secondary derivative from amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-. Compare Lithuanian šerdi̇̀s, Latvian serde.\nThe reanalysis of original athematic nominals as i-stems within Balto-Slavic is a regular development. For the Slavic terms, it is speculated that they descend from the archaic locative case of *ḱḗr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*serdь",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*serdь",
"name": "sla-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/serdь",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in the midst of"
],
"links": [
[
"in the midst of",
"in the midst of"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "serdь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for serdь meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.